Cybersecurity vulnerabilities of charging stations pose a significant risk for potential cyberattacks. These charging stations, which are connected to the internet and store sensitive data, are attractive targets for hackers due to inadequate security measures.

Cybersecurity Risks

Researchers have identified several cybersecurity vulnerabilities in charging stations, including unprotected internet connectivity, insufficient authentication, and encryption, absence of network segmentation, and unmanaged energy assets.

These vulnerabilities can potentially result in damage to the power grid, stolen customer data, and even remote access to vehicle controls.

The Breakdown 

Analysis of charging station vulnerabilities shows a persistent problem, carried over from recent years, with interconnective consequences. In 2022, a Russian charging station was attacked as a response to the Ukraine war, and three stations in the UK were compromised, displaying rude messages on their screens.

These initial attacks highlighted the potential risks associated with charging stations and the need for improved cybersecurity measures.

Regulatory Efforts

Both the US and Europe are taking regulatory steps to enhance the security of charging stations. The UK has implemented an anti-tampering law, resulting in security improvements from vendors. The EU has proposed new cybersecurity safeguards, and a public charging station certification program has been proposed